Observed Signal · Apr 5, 2023 · Policy Update · Source: Trending Topics · Impact: 3/5 · Sentiment: Negative
EU AI Act Proposal Labels Generative AI as High-Risk
This opinion piece criticizes the EU's plan to bring generative AI into the AI Act's high-risk category. It notes that Italy has blocked ChatGPT and that the Center for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Policy filed a complaint against OpenAI and GPT-4 in the US. The proposed Annex would cover biometric identification, personalized education tasks, employment decisions, insurance eligibility, essential services, AI-generated text that could be mistaken for human-written unless human-reviewed, and synthetic audio-visual content depicting events that never happened. The author argues this would disproportionately burden European startups like Aleph Alpha, while large US firms such as Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon, and Adobe could absorb compliance costs. Negotiators Brando Benifei and Dragoș Tudorache are named. The piece frames the AI Act as another reactive EU regulation, comparable to GDPR and MiCA, and warns Europe risks excluding itself from the AI innovation cycle.
The EU AI Act's proposed high-risk classification for generative AI could impose significant compliance burdens on AI and marketing technology companies, shaping how AI-driven advertising and content tools operate in Europe.
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Key Takeaways & Evidence Grounding
- The EU has been working on the AI Act since 2021.
- Italy has blocked ChatGPT, and the US-based Center for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Policy filed a complaint against OpenAI and GPT-4.
- The proposed high-risk list includes AI-generated text that could be mistaken for human output unless a person or organization is legally responsible for it.
- MEPs Brando Benifei and Dragoș Tudorache are the lead negotiators for the AI Act.
- The article names Aleph Alpha as a European startup that would face the same high-risk compliance hurdles as US tech giants.
Connected Companies & Entities
10 Entities mapped“The Center for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Policy filed a complaint against OpenAI and its new AI model GPT-4....”
“The focus is on the startup OpenAI, which is heavily financed by Microsoft; Microsoft's Vall-E is named among affected AI services....”
“ChatGPT and GPT-4 make not only Google nervous, but also the entire political and media landscape in Europe....”
“The GDPR is described as a data protection bulwark against Facebook and other data giants....”
“Listed among the dominant IT companies with AI power (Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon, Adobe, etc.)....”
“Listed among the dominant IT companies with AI power (Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon, Adobe, etc.)....”
“European startups such as Aleph Alpha from Heidelberg would face the same high-risk hurdles as US giants....”
“AI-generated text that could be mistaken for human-written would affect ChatGPT, Jasper.ai, Bing Chat and co....”
“AI services such as Vall-E, Dall-E, Stable Diffusion, Midjourney and Murf AI would be affected....”
“AI services such as Vall-E, Dall-E, Stable Diffusion, Midjourney and Murf AI would be affected....”
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