Observed Signal · May 8, 2026 · Technical Guide · Source: DEV Community · Impact: 1/5 · Sentiment: Neutral
WordPress Hosting on VPS with Docker and CI/CD
A developer guide demonstrating how to host a WordPress site on a VPS using Hetzner. The tutorial contrasts VPS costs with an AWS EC2 t3.small estimate, then walks through provisioning an Ubuntu server (cloud-init), installing Docker and Docker Compose, deploying WordPress and MariaDB containers, and configuring NGINX as the web server. It includes examples for environment/secrets handling, Docker Compose logging and healthchecks, NGINX configurations (rate limiting, security headers, PHP-FPM forwarding), GitHub Actions-based CI/CD to deploy changes via SSH, SSL provisioning with Certbot (Let's Encrypt), DNS/domain setup, and automated database backup scripts. The post emphasizes cost-efficiency and maintainability for small projects and lists production hardening steps for moving to a domain and HTTPS.
Practical technical tutorial for hosting a WordPress site on a VPS; useful for small publishers or developers but not industry‑shifting for AdTech/MarTech.
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Key Takeaways & Evidence Grounding
- Author chose Hetzner VPS (Ubuntu) and reports provisioning a server for ~€5/month including a 10GB backup volume.
- Compared estimated AWS cost: t3.small EC2 + gp3 volume ≈ $18.80/month (~€16).
- Deploys WordPress and MariaDB using Docker Compose with logging limits and healthchecks.
- Uses NGINX as the web server, Certbot for SSL (Let's Encrypt), and GitHub Actions to SSH-deploy and reload services.
- Provides automation scripts: cloud-init example, environment file generator, SSL provisioning script, and automated database backup script with retention.
Connected Companies & Entities
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End-to-End Containerized Deployment on AWS
A hands-on tutorial describing an end-to-end containerisation and deployment workflow: the author built a simple HTML web app, created a Dockerfile using the nginx base image, built a Docker image, tested it on an EC2 instance, pushed the image to Docker Hub, and deployed it to a Kubernetes Pod exposed via a NodePort service. The post documents command examples (docker build/run, docker push, kubectl apply) and the deployment flow from local files to a running container reachable through an EC2 public IP and nodePort (example: 30080). The author lists next learning steps including Deployments, ReplicaSets, Ingress, Secrets, autoscaling, CI/CD with GitHub Actions, and migrating to AWS EKS.
Run k3s Kubernetes on Hetzner for ~€10
This developer guide shows how to build a very low-cost, single-node k3s Kubernetes cluster on Hetzner using hetzner-k3s, with automated init/delete/restore workflows driven by an included init_cluster.sh script. The tutorial installs Traefik (Gateway API mode), kube-prometheus-stack (Prometheus + Grafana), an nginx reverse proxy, and Velero backups configured to an Azure Blob Storage container for disaster recovery. The flow supports powering the environment off (delete) and restoring it from Velero backups, minimizing running costs (example: a Hetzner cpx22 master ≈ €7.99/month plus small volume charges). The post includes concrete configuration files (.env, cluster.yml, Helm values), CLI install commands (hcloud, kubectl, Helm, Velero), version pins, and a costs report script to enumerate hourly/monthly charges for servers and volumes.
Actools: Replace €134 Acquia Hosting with €10 Hetzner VPS
A developer published Actools, a single-command installer that provisions a full enterprise-ready Drupal 11 stack on a €10/month Hetzner CX22 VPS. The installer deploys PHP 8.3-FPM, Caddy (automatic HTTPS), MariaDB 11.4 (with binary logging), Redis 7, a containerised XeLaTeX worker for PDF generation, S3-compatible storage, preview environments, CI/CD (GitHub Actions), Prometheus + Grafana observability, automated encrypted backups with restore testing, self-healing health checks, and zero‑downtime migrations. The author positions Actools as a lower-cost, more controllable alternative to managed Drupal hosting providers (citing Acquia at ~€134/month), while noting the trade-off that operators must handle on-call support themselves. Installer and docs are available via feesix.com and a GitHub repository.
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