Observed Signal · Aug 12, 2024 · Regulation · Source: Trending Topics · Impact: 4/5 · Sentiment: Negative
NOYB Files GDPR Complaints Against X Over AI Training Without Consent
Privacy advocacy group NOYB has filed GDPR complaints in eight EU countries against X (formerly Twitter) for using personal data of over 60 million European users to train its AI model, Grok, without explicit consent. NOYB, led by Max Schrems, requests immediate intervention to stop the data processing. X claims a 'legitimate interest' that overrides user rights, an argument previously rejected by the European Court of Justice in a Meta case. The Irish Data Protection Commission (DPC) has initiated court proceedings, but NOYB criticizes the authority for focusing on formalities rather than the core consent issue. NOYB also filed a request for an urgent procedure, which could lead to an EU-wide decision that overrides the Irish regulator. Meta previously paused its AI training in the EU after similar complaints.
This GDPR complaint against X's AI training with EU user data could set a precedent for how AI models and advertising ecosystems handle personal data for model training, affecting major platforms and data processors across the industry.
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Key Takeaways & Evidence Grounding
- NOYB filed GDPR complaints against X in eight EU countries.
- X uses personal data of over 60 million EU users to train its AI model Grok without explicit consent.
- The Irish DPC initiated court proceedings against X.
- NOYB requested an urgent procedure potentially leading to an EU-wide decision.
- Meta paused AI training in the EU in June 2024 after similar complaints.
Connected Companies & Entities
2 Entities mapped“Erst im Juni hatte die Facebook-Mutter Meta angekündigt, ihr KI-Training in der EU aufgrund ähnlicher Beschwerden vorerst auszusetzen....”
“Datenschutzaktivist:innen haben in acht EU-Ländern, darunter Österreich, Beschwerden gegen den Kurzmitteilungsdienst X eingereicht....”
Ontology Mapping & Concepts
Related Market Signals & Shifts
Recent verified developments and strategic activity across this market segment.
Grok Bot Searches X, Integrates Rival AI Models
SpaceXAI has enhanced its AI agent Grok Bot with the ability to continuously search and analyze the entire X platform. Users can now deploy the agent for 24/7 social listening, brand monitoring, and trend analysis, similar to Google's Information Agents. Grok Bot will also integrate other AI models from competitors, such as Claude Opus 5.5, Midjourney, and Suno, depending on the task. This move signals a shift towards multi-model AI agents and expands the capabilities of AI-driven social media analytics.
Instagram Edits App Now Supports Carousel Creation
Instagram's Edits app now allows creators to create Carousel posts directly within the app, according to an announcement by Instagram's Creators account via Instagram and Threads. The feature is available immediately for iOS users, with an Android version expected soon. In a broadcast channel, Instagram head Adam Mosseri confirmed that users can mix photos and videos on any slide, connect images across slides, and use the same stickers, text effects, and cutouts used in video editing. This functionality aims to streamline content creation and boost engagement, as Carousels remain a popular format on the platform. Additionally, the Edits AI Assistant, which provides video ideas based on account metrics, is currently available only in the US. Meta continues to enhance its creator tools to support social media marketing efforts.
Global ad market grows 11.9% in 2026; print, TV weak
According to Warc Media's forecast, the global advertising market is set to grow by 11.9% in 2026 to $1.34 trillion, following 10% growth in 2024 and 2025. Key growth drivers include investments in AI and major events like the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Social media will see the strongest growth at 21.3% to $394.6 billion, followed by VOD, retail media, search, and DOOH. Traditional media declines: TV down 1.8%, print down 0.9%, and radio down 3.0%. Alphabet, Amazon, and Meta will capture a combined 59.7% of global ad spend outside China. The growth is expected to normalize to 8.4% in 2027 and 7.9% in 2028. AI is reshaping targeting, creative, and campaign optimization, and creating new ad environments like generative search.
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