Observed Signal · Aug 27, 2026 · Investigation · Source: t3n · Impact: 4/5 · Sentiment: Negative
Amazon scans and destroys books at Vegas AI warehouse
A t3n report, citing an investigation by 404Media and anonymous Amazon employees, says a large Amazon warehouse in Las Vegas called VGT3 is being used to destroy books and scan individual pages to generate AI training data. Employees describe book spines being cut, pages fed through automated high-speed scanners, and loose pages mixed together and discarded. 404Media tracked large bulk purchases of books routed to the facility (including a July 2026 order of 1,000 books via marketplace Biblio). Amazon told 404Media it buys books through commercial channels to develop its products and services.
Alleges a major platform (Amazon) is acquiring and destroying books to create AI training data, raising copyright, legal and data-governance risks that could prompt regulatory scrutiny and affect trust in large-scale AI dataset sourcing.
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Key Takeaways & Evidence Grounding
- 404Media reported tracking a shipment of books that ended at an Amazon facility in Las Vegas reportedly named VGT3.
- Anonymous Amazon employees confirmed books are being destroyed and individual pages scanned to produce AI training data.
- Employees described cutting book spines, using automated scanners to capture pages, and mixing loose pages in boxes that are later disposed of.
- 404Media observed rapid bulk purchases of books; in July 2026 a seller received an order of about 1,000 books via the marketplace Biblio.
- An Amazon spokesperson told 404Media that Amazon buys books through commercial channels to develop and improve its products and services.
Connected Companies & Entities
3 Entities mapped“Vor wenigen Tagen berichtete 404Media davon, dass es ein großes Amazon-Warenhaus in Las Vegas geben soll, das nicht dafür genutzt wird, Ware...”
“Hier findest du externe Inhalte von TargetVideo GmbH, die unser redaktionelles Angebot auf t3n.de ergänzen....”
Ontology Mapping & Concepts
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Amazon destroys rare books to train AI models
TechCrunch reports that Amazon is buying rare, out-of-print books, removing their spines and scanning them for AI training at a Las Vegas facility known as VGT3, based on an investigation by 404 Media that tracked a shipment using a hidden device. Amazon told 404 Media it purchases books through commercial channels to improve customer-facing products and services. The piece notes rare books are valuable training data because they are not available online and predate AI-generated text, and references broader industry issues around data sourcing and copyright, including a recent Anthropic copyright settlement.
AirTag Tracks Rare Book Order to Amazon AI Facility
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Reports: Zoom Books Buying and Destroying Old Volumes
European antiquarian booksellers have reported unusual bulk purchases of out-of-print books in recent weeks. Observers and forum posts suggest a Canadian firm called Zoom Books is buying pallets of older non-fiction titles (typically one copy per ISBN), scanning them into searchable PDFs and then destroying the physical originals — a workflow some AI companies have used to legally claim 'fair use' for training models. The article references a settlement in which Anthropic (developer of Claude) agreed in Sept 2025 to pay $1.5 billion to affected authors over alleged unlawful use of copyrighted texts. Reports say Zoom Books may hold up to 700,000 German titles in a Saxony warehouse and around three million books worldwide, while Zoom Books denies using the texts to train AI but refuses to disclose buyers.
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