Observed Signal · May 7, 2026 · Technical Guide · Source: DEV Community · Impact: 2/5 · Sentiment: Positive
Kubernetes Cost Cut 60% Without Performance Loss
An engineer published a step-by-step how-to describing techniques that reduced a Kubernetes cluster's monthly cloud bill by about 60% while maintaining performance and availability. The author (Pratik Shinde) details practical actions: right-sizing pod CPU/memory requests using kubectl and Prometheus P95 data, adopting Vertical Pod Autoscaler and Goldilocks, moving noncritical workloads to spot/preemptible nodes, configuring Horizontal Pod Autoscaling with custom metrics, using Cluster Autoscaler with specialized node pools, scheduling nonproduction clusters to sleep, optimizing persistent volumes, and monitoring costs with Kubecost/OpenCost. Reported before/after metrics include monthly cost falling from $1,200 to $480, CPU utilization rising from 22% to 65%, and memory utilization from 35% to 70%. The post was published on 2026-05-07.
Practical, actionable guide for reducing cloud/Kubernetes costs that engineering teams can apply; useful but not industry‑shifting or specific to AdTech/MarTech.
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Key Takeaways & Evidence Grounding
- Author reports ~60% total savings: monthly cost reduced from $1,200 to $480
- CPU utilization improved from 22% to 65% and memory utilization from 35% to 70%
- Techniques used include right-sizing requests/limits, VPA/Goldilocks, spot/preemptible nodes, HPA (min 2, max 10), Cluster Autoscaler with node pools, and scheduling non-prod clusters to sleep
- Tools and projects referenced: kubectl, Prometheus, Goldilocks, Vertical Pod Autoscaler (VPA), Kubecost, OpenCost, kube-downscaler
- Author reports dev-cluster sleep scheduling saved ~40% of dev cluster costs; spot instances cited as 70–90% cheaper than on-demand for noncritical workloads
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Run k3s Kubernetes on Hetzner for ~€10
This developer guide shows how to build a very low-cost, single-node k3s Kubernetes cluster on Hetzner using hetzner-k3s, with automated init/delete/restore workflows driven by an included init_cluster.sh script. The tutorial installs Traefik (Gateway API mode), kube-prometheus-stack (Prometheus + Grafana), an nginx reverse proxy, and Velero backups configured to an Azure Blob Storage container for disaster recovery. The flow supports powering the environment off (delete) and restoring it from Velero backups, minimizing running costs (example: a Hetzner cpx22 master ≈ €7.99/month plus small volume charges). The post includes concrete configuration files (.env, cluster.yml, Helm values), CLI install commands (hcloud, kubectl, Helm, Velero), version pins, and a costs report script to enumerate hourly/monthly charges for servers and volumes.
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